Researchers hope that identifying a neurological mechanism underlying the experience of dissociation may lead to more effective treatment of all these disorders.Ī recent study at Stanford University attempted to look for patterns of brain activity that may be associated with dissociative episodes. Dissociation is at the heart of DPDR and other dissociative disorders, and it plays a role in some other neurological conditions such as epilepsy. Scientists don’t understand precisely what is happening in the brains of people who experience dissociation, a feeling of being disconnected from a sense of self. PLEASE CONSULT A PHYSICIAN FOR MORE INFORMATION.ĭepersonalization/Derealization Disorder Brain Science The symptoms cause the patient distress and/or impair the patient’s daily functioning.The patient understands that the symptoms are not real.The patient has recurring and/or persistent depersonalization and/or derealization symptoms.The disorder’s diagnostic criteria include: Imaging scans or electroencephalogram (EEG) to look for brain abnormalities or physical conditions such as seizure disorders.Blood or urine tests to look for possible causes such as substance abuse.Psychiatric exams to compare the patient’s symptoms to the diagnostic criteria for DPDR.Physical exams and medical histories to look for underlying neurological or physical problems that may be triggering the symptoms.Instead, to diagnose the disorder, medical doctors and mental health professionals will work together on several diagnostic steps to rule out other possible causes for the symptoms and confirm a DPDR diagnosis. There are no tests or exams that can definitively identify DPDR. How Is Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder Diagnosed?
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